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Wedding March: 19th Century England
by Charles Panati


The traditional church wedding features two bridal marches,
by two different classical composers.

The bride walks down the aisle to the majestic, moderately paced music, of the "Bridal Chorus"
from Richard Wagner's 1848 opera
Lohengrin.  The newlyweds exit to the more jubilant,
upbeat strains of the "Wedding March" from Felix Mendelssohn's 1826
A Midsummer Night's
Dream
.

The custom dates back to the royal marriage, in 1858, of Victoria, princess of Great Britain and
empress of Germany, to Prince Fredrick William of Prussia.  Victoria, eldest daughter of
Britain's Queen Victoria, selected the music herself.  
A patron of the arts, she valued the works of Mendelssohn and practically venerated those of
Wagner. Given the British penchant for copying the monarchy, soon brides throughout the
Isles, nobility and commoners alike, were marching to Victoria's drummer, establishing a
Western wedding tradition.